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Sales Correspondence:
Memory Boxes
PO Box 9164
Marchent
Nottingham
NG4 9BJ
T. +44 (0)1636 830108
E. memoryboxes.co.uk
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| ©
copyright Memory Boxes 2002-2007 |
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Archival Guides |
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Caring
for your Keepsake Collection
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The
following factors should be considered in ensuring
the preservation of your collections - packaging,
storage,
handling
and display.
Check,
before packaging, that the item is free from
dust and unaffected by mould or insects. Keep
any affected item separate and consult a professional
conservator for advice or treatment.
The
main causes of damage and deterioration to collection
materials are from inherent acid chemical degradation
(mainly from the materials themselves), excessive
handling or environmental elements such as light,
humidity, dust and grease.
The
best quality packaging material should always
be used to protect your collection. Look for
materials that are acid free, 'lignin free,'
'alkaline buffered,' or 'permanent'. Also, storage
products made from inert polyester such as Melinex
or Mylar. (See Archival Glossary)
Don't
use PVC plastic sleeves, folders or albums,
as they give off damaging vapours. Cheap photo
albums with sticky pages or the older type albums
with black mounts are also unsuitable. Use only
archival quality mounting card, archival acid-free
glue or polyester mounting strips for mounting
smaller items and archival marking pens for
annotating your records. Never use sticky tape
to repair or mount paper document and photographs.
The adhesive on sticky tape will cause tacky
yellow stains and are difficult to remove.
Pack
items individually where possible to reduce
risk of friction and movement using acid-free
tissue paper, polyester sleeves or acid-free
envelopes. Don't use coloured papers for packaging,
not even plain brown paper. These papers are
generally acidic and can cause harm to your
records. Some coloured papers may also cause
staining. Bespoke products for outsize items
such as newspapers, maps and plans are available
from Memory Boxes. Polyester sleeves, acid-free
folders and polypropylene tubes are suitable
for the storing these items. Please contact
us direct for special order products.
When packaged, items can then be stored in acid-free
boxes. Boxes with metal fastenings and full
depth lids offer greater protection, strength
and stacking ability for collections.These are
more expensive than off-the-shelf boxes, but
investing in good packaging will greatly help
to extend the life of your collection.
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| Storing
Your Collection |
To
safely store your packaged collection, choose an
area that is clean, dust free, fairly dark and maintained
at a stable temperature and humidity level i.e.
not too dry or damp, not too hot or cold. Where
possible the area chosen should also be fairly well
ventilated to inhibit mould growth. Areas inside
the house, such as under the bed or at the bottom
of a chest of drawers, can be suitable but avoid
areas that are close to water pipes, heaters and
food. Storing records near external walls should
also be avoided, as these areas have high fluctuations
in temperature and humidity. In flood prone areas;
try to place things above known flood levels.
Non-paper
based materials, such as family videos, coins, medals,
gramophone records and textile materials, require
similar storage conditions as described above. Excessive
heat and humidity, insect attack and light are again
the main concerns for these types of media. Textiles,
fur and leather are susceptible to mould growth
in humid conditions and insect attack, and wood
has a tendency to crack in dry conditions. Textiles
fade in light, high temperature ruins videotapes,
and metal corrodes in humid/wet conditions.
It
is important to make an effort to inspect the storage
area regularly so that any problems can be dealt
with quickly. Try to look inside boxes or containers
at least every 6 to 12 months.
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| Handling
& Use |
Access
to collections for pleasure or inspection is important,
but try to avoid excessive handling of your historical
material. One way to minimise direct handling of
items is by storing them in inert polyester sleeves.
These glass clear products allow you to view each
item without touching its surface, and they are
especially useful for photographs and paper-based
items. If you have to handle the materials make
sure your hands are really clean, dry and free from
moisturiser or wear white cotton gloves (available
from Memory Boxes).
Support fragile or oversized records carefully with
board or paper whilst handling or moving. Be particularly
careful with large items which have been tightly
rolled, as any attempt to force them flat will certainly
cause damage. Don't place food or drinks nearby,
and use pencil rather than pens or ink markers to
take notes.
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| Displaying
Your Collections |
If
you want to display any of your records, consider
having good quality copies made and to display the
copies rather than originals. Even short periods
of exposure to light can cause severe fading and
deterioration. Watercolours are particularly susceptible
to fading caused by light, as there is very little
pigment in the paint medium. Colour photographs
will also not last as long as black and white prints
and copies for the same reason.
If
you must display originals, have them mounted and
framed by a reliable, quality framer using archival
materials. Choose a place to hang them that does
not receive direct sunlight or strong artificial
light. If you suspect that they may be fading, remove
them from display immediately. Areas above or near
fireplaces where there is heat should never be used
for displaying items.
Even
if you don't intend to display originals, it is
still a good idea to have them copied, especially
if they are very old, fragile, unusual or historically
significant. Making digital (scanned) images of
documents and records can provide an alternate means
of accessing materials without handling.
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